2-169146825-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):ā€‹c.12725A>Gā€‹(p.Asp4242Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00251 in 1,614,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0017 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0026 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LRP2. . Trascript score misZ 4.5094 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 40, Stickler syndrome, Donnai-Barrow syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012433708).
BP6
Variant 2-169146825-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169146825-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 211390.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00166 (253/152316) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00259 (176/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00227. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 122 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12725A>G p.Asp4242Gly missense_variant 69/79 ENST00000649046.1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.12596A>G p.Asp4199Gly missense_variant 68/78
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.11801A>G p.Asp3934Gly missense_variant 69/79
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.10436A>G p.Asp3479Gly missense_variant 54/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.12725A>G p.Asp4242Gly missense_variant 69/79 NM_004525.3 P1
LRP2ENST00000649153.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3626A>G p.Asp1209Gly missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 21/30
LRP2ENST00000650252.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*436A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 14/24

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00166
AC:
253
AN:
152198
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00386
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00179
AC:
451
AN:
251358
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00172
AC XY:
233
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000665
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00420
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00260
AC:
3805
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00253
AC XY:
1843
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000805
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00485
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00205
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00166
AC:
253
AN:
152316
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00164
AC XY:
122
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00386
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00213
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00147
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00378
AC:
14
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00311
AC:
12
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00314
AC:
27
ExAC
AF:
0.00164
AC:
199
EpiCase
AF:
0.00251
EpiControl
AF:
0.00243

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023LRP2: BS2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 17, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Donnai-Barrow syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 08, 2014- -
LRP2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 24, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.027
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Benign
0.15
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
.;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35942532; hg19: chr2-170003335; COSMIC: COSV104378847; API