2-169204093-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):​c.7894A>G​(p.Asn2632Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0355 in 1,614,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,143 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 ( 66 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.037 ( 1077 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0028695464).
BP6
Variant 2-169204093-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169204093-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129540.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-169204093-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-169204093-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0262 (3984/152252) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0378 (2573/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0366. There are 66 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1970 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 66 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkc.7894A>G p.Asn2632Asp missense_variant Exon 42 of 79 ENST00000649046.1 NP_004516.2 P98164Q7Z5C0Q7Z5C1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkc.7894A>G p.Asn2632Asp missense_variant Exon 42 of 78 XP_011509485.1
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkc.6970A>G p.Asn2324Asp missense_variant Exon 42 of 79 XP_047300296.1
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkc.5605A>G p.Asn1869Asp missense_variant Exon 27 of 64 XP_011509486.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkc.7894A>G p.Asn2632Asp missense_variant Exon 42 of 79 NM_004525.3 ENSP00000496870.1 P98164

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0262
AC:
3986
AN:
152134
Hom.:
66
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00666
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0846
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0280
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0452
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0379
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0163
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0292
AC:
7349
AN:
251404
Hom.:
128
AF XY:
0.0306
AC XY:
4160
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00603
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0227
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0333
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0434
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0318
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0365
AC:
53385
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
1077
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0366
AC XY:
26582
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0197
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0336
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0414
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0399
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0320
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0262
AC:
3984
AN:
152252
Hom.:
66
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0265
AC XY:
1970
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00664
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0280
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0452
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0378
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0161
Alfa
AF:
0.0323
Hom.:
151
Bravo
AF:
0.0233
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0461
AC:
171
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0400
AC:
154
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00704
AC:
31
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0374
AC:
322
ExAC
AF:
0.0295
AC:
3582
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
38
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0374
EpiControl
AF:
0.0358

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Aug 10, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27197913, 19577669) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
6.7
DANN
Benign
0.45
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.099
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.98
L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.73
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
.;T
Polyphen
0.51
P;P
Vest4
0.043
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.0096
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17848169; hg19: chr2-170060603; COSMIC: COSV55555945; API