2-171855970-T-G

Variant names:

• chr2-171855970-T-G
• rs2056202
• NM_003705.5:c.210-21A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_003705.5(SLC25A12):​c.210-21A>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SLC25A12 NM_003705.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.65
• Publications: 37 publications found

Genes affected

SLC25A12 (HGNC:10982): (solute carrier family 25 member 12) This gene encodes a calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein. The encoded protein localizes to the mitochondria and is involved in the exchange of aspartate for glutamate across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with autism, and mutations in this gene may also be a cause of global cerebral hypomyelination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

SLC25A12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 39

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: This position, referring to a specific DNA site, is a probable branch point but rather VUS (scored 4 / 10). The score ranges from 0 to 10, with values ≤3 considered benign and >5 classified as pathogenic. Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003705.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC25A12	NM_003705.5	MANE Select	c.210-21A>C		intron	N/A	NP_003696.2
	SLC25A12	NR_047549.2		n.240-11462A>C		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC25A12	ENST00000422440.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.210-21A>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000388658.2	O75746-1
	SLC25A12	ENST00000958780.1		c.210-21A>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000628839.1
	SLC25A12	ENST00000958781.1		c.210-21A>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000628840.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 16

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		2.6
BranchPoint Hunter		4.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.080		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2056202; hg19: chr2-172712480;