2-178658134-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 1P and 12B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.37735G>A​(p.Ala12579Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A12579A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000035 ( 0 hom., cov: 18)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 5 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

11

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0510512).
BP6
Variant 2-178658134-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178658134-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 192168.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-178658134-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.37735G>A p.Ala12579Thr missense_variant 186/363 ENST00000589042.5
LOC124906100XR_007087318.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2185+13633C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.37735G>A p.Ala12579Thr missense_variant 186/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.502+60453C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000347
AC:
5
AN:
144140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000120
AC:
171
AN:
1429640
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
711362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000307
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000567
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000151
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000347
AC:
5
AN:
144140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.0000571
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
70010
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2023TTN: PM2, BP4, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchCytogenetics- Mohapatra Lab, Banaras Hindu University-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.72
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
Vest4
0.042
MVP
0.048
MPC
0.081
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
-2.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74176588; hg19: chr2-179522861; API