2-189034120-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.4450G>A​(p.Gly1484Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000434 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.462
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A2. . Gene score misZ 2.4395 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3523 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019865185).
BP6
Variant 2-189034120-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189034120-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 213086.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr2-189034120-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 62 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4450G>A p.Gly1484Ser missense_variant 54/54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4312G>A p.Gly1438Ser missense_variant 57/57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4312G>A p.Gly1438Ser missense_variant 59/59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4312G>A p.Gly1438Ser missense_variant 58/58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4450G>A p.Gly1484Ser missense_variant 54/541 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000 P1
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3289G>A p.Gly1097Ser missense_variant 47/475 ENSP00000482184

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000408
AC:
62
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000362
AC:
91
AN:
251184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
135750
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000608
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000436
AC:
638
AN:
1461726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000421
AC XY:
306
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000407
AC:
62
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000531
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000397
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000338
AC:
41
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 29, 2018A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the COL5A2 gene. The G1484S variant has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge, yet this variant has been identified independently and/or in conjunction with additional variants in other unrelated individuals referred for genetic testing at GeneDx. So far, segregation data is limited or absent for these individuals. The G1484S variant is observed in 80/126,512 (0.06%) alleles from individuals of European (non-Finnish) ancestry in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). Finally, though G1484S is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, in-silico analyses, including protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, support that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 21, 2023- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 04, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
COL5A2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 15, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJul 30, 2021- -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0061
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.62
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;B
Vest4
0.053
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147420365; hg19: chr2-189898846; API