2-189034212-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.4358G>A​(p.Arg1453Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000198 in 1,613,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A2. . Gene score misZ 2.4395 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3523 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4358G>A p.Arg1453Gln missense_variant 54/54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2 P05997
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4220G>A p.Arg1407Gln missense_variant 57/57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4220G>A p.Arg1407Gln missense_variant 59/59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4220G>A p.Arg1407Gln missense_variant 58/58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4358G>A p.Arg1453Gln missense_variant 54/541 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3 P05997
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3197G>A p.Arg1066Gln missense_variant 47/475 ENSP00000482184.1 A0A087WYX9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
29
AN:
250808
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135564
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000205
AC:
300
AN:
1461604
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
129
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000513
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000215
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 29, 2016The R1453Q variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The R1453Q variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project. The R1453Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. However, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Finally, the R1453Q variant does not affect a Glycine residue in a Gly-X-Y motif in the triple helical region of the COL5A2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Stenson et al., 2014; Symoens et al., 2012).Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is pathogenic or rare benign. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 18, 2024The p.R1453Q variant (also known as c.4358G>A), located in coding exon 54 of the COL5A2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4358. The arginine at codon 1453 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 09, 2022The COL5A2 c.4358G>A; p.Arg1453Gln variant (rs149064715), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 213130). This variant is found in the general population with an allele frequency of 0.012% (33/282,210 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The arginine at codon 1453 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.23). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -
not provided Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network-Variant interpreted as Likely benign and reported on 02-07-2020 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.068
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.084
T;D;.
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;D
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.32
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.32
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149064715; hg19: chr2-189898938; COSMIC: COSV66407908; API