2-190927351-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_014905.5(GLS):​c.1294G>T​(p.Ala432Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00111 in 1,613,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0050 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00070 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

GLS
NM_014905.5 missense

Scores

3
5
10

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLS (HGNC:4331): (glutaminase) This gene encodes the K-type mitochondrial glutaminase. The encoded protein is an phosphate-activated amidohydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and ammonia. This protein is primarily expressed in the brain and kidney plays an essential role in generating energy for metabolism, synthesizing the brain neurotransmitter glutamate and maintaining acid-base balance in the kidney. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
STAT1 (HGNC:11362): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. The protein encoded by this gene can be activated by various ligands including interferon-alpha, interferon-gamma, EGF, PDGF and IL6. This protein mediates the expression of a variety of genes, which is thought to be important for cell viability in response to different cell stimuli and pathogens. The protein plays an important role in immune responses to viral, fungal and mycobacterial pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with Immunodeficiency 31B, 31A, and 31C. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010742873).
BP6
Variant 2-190927351-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-190927351-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 2651767.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00498 (759/152316) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0161 (670/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0151. There are 8 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 363 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLSNM_014905.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1294G>T p.Ala432Ser missense_variant 12/18 ENST00000320717.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLSENST00000320717.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1294G>T p.Ala432Ser missense_variant 12/181 NM_014905.5 P1O94925-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00499
AC:
760
AN:
152198
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00419
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00621
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00126
AC:
316
AN:
251058
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000936
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
135676
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000705
AC:
1030
AN:
1461308
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000630
AC XY:
458
AN XY:
726972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000766
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00498
AC:
759
AN:
152316
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00487
AC XY:
363
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00615
Alfa
AF:
0.00107
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00584
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0138
AC:
61
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00124
AC:
151
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

GLS-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 21, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023GLS: PP2, BS1, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.056
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.094
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.80
P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.50
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140284772; hg19: chr2-191792077; API