2-190977033-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_007315.4(STAT1):​c.1874-8C>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.247 in 1,613,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 51,865 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.22 ( 4048 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.25 ( 47817 hom. )

Consequence

STAT1
NM_007315.4 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003493
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.225
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAT1 (HGNC:11362): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. The protein encoded by this gene can be activated by various ligands including interferon-alpha, interferon-gamma, EGF, PDGF and IL6. This protein mediates the expression of a variety of genes, which is thought to be important for cell viability in response to different cell stimuli and pathogens. The protein plays an important role in immune responses to viral, fungal and mycobacterial pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with Immunodeficiency 31B, 31A, and 31C. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 2-190977033-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-190977033-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 333264.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-190977033-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.435 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
STAT1NM_007315.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1874-8C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000361099.8 NP_009330.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STAT1ENST00000361099.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1874-8C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_007315.4 ENSP00000354394 P4P42224-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.222
AC:
33772
AN:
151822
Hom.:
4051
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.171
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.267
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.258
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.451
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.183
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.244
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.199
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.245
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.210
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.226
AC:
56832
AN:
250966
Hom.:
7199
AF XY:
0.229
AC XY:
31052
AN XY:
135658
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.167
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.244
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.446
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.179
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.227
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.249
AC:
364129
AN:
1461074
Hom.:
47817
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.248
AC XY:
179958
AN XY:
726864
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.171
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.245
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.487
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.176
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.236
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.255
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.242
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.222
AC:
33767
AN:
151940
Hom.:
4048
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.220
AC XY:
16341
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.171
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.258
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.450
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.183
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.244
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.245
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.213
Alfa
AF:
0.239
Hom.:
5836
Bravo
AF:
0.213
Asia WGS
AF:
0.293
AC:
1019
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanNov 12, 2023This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 22% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 21. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Immunodeficiency 31B;C3279990:Autoimmune enteropathy and endocrinopathy - susceptibility to chronic infections syndrome;C4013950:Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial STAT1 deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial STAT1 deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
0.80
DANN
Benign
0.46
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000035
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2066804; hg19: chr2-191841759; COSMIC: COSV63116392; COSMIC: COSV63116392; API