Genetic Variant PGAP1:p.Leu915Phe (chr2-196841260-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_024989.4(PGAP1):c.2743C>T(p.Leu915Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000626 in 1,613,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PGAP1
NM_024989.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43

Variant links:

Genes affected

PGAP1 (HGNC:25712): (post-GPI attachment to proteins inositol deacylase 1) The protein encoded by this gene functions early in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthetic pathway, catalyzing the inositol deacylation of GPI. The encoded protein is required for the production of GPI that can attach to proteins, and this may be an important factor in the transport of GPI-anchored proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi. Defects in this gene are a cause an autosomal recessive form of cognitive impairment. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

PGAP1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06775093).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PGAP1	NM_024989.4 link	c.2743C>T	p.Leu915Phe	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 27	ENST00000354764.9	NP_079265.2	Q75T13-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PGAP1	ENST00000354764.9 link	c.2743C>T	p.Leu915Phe	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 27	1	NM_024989.4	ENSP00000346809.3		Q75T13-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00124

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000797

AC:

AN:

250866

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000118

AC XY:

AN XY:

135562

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000655

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000643

AC:

AN:

1461390

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

726970

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000986

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74456

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00124

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 42

Uncertain:1

Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The stop gained variant c.2743C>T (p.Leu915Phe) in PGAP1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The p.Leu915Phe variant is novel (not in any individuals) in 1000 Genomes and allele frequency of 0.007794% is reported in gnomAD. The amino acid Leu at position 915 is changed to a Phe changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance . -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.095

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.31

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0034

MetaRNN

Benign

0.068

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.83

L;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.047

Sift

Benign

0.23

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.22

T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.

Vest4

0.20

MutPred

0.63

Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);.;

MVP

0.51

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.049

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.067

gMVP

0.37

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over