2-196847951-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_024989.4(PGAP1):​c.1948T>A​(p.Leu650Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000352 in 1,422,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L650F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PGAP1
NM_024989.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.77

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PGAP1 (HGNC:25712): (post-GPI attachment to proteins inositol deacylase 1) The protein encoded by this gene functions early in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthetic pathway, catalyzing the inositol deacylation of GPI. The encoded protein is required for the production of GPI that can attach to proteins, and this may be an important factor in the transport of GPI-anchored proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi. Defects in this gene are a cause an autosomal recessive form of cognitive impairment. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
PGAP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 42
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 67
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38860208).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PGAP1NM_024989.4 linkc.1948T>A p.Leu650Met missense_variant Exon 21 of 27 ENST00000354764.9 NP_079265.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PGAP1ENST00000354764.9 linkc.1948T>A p.Leu650Met missense_variant Exon 21 of 27 1 NM_024989.4 ENSP00000346809.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000352
AC:
5
AN:
1422462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000424
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
707518
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38128
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38092
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78944
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52444
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5644
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000457
AC:
5
AN:
1093736
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58772
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.415
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 12, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1948T>A (p.L650M) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 21) of the PGAP1 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 1948, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 650 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N
REVEL
Benign
0.083
Sift
Benign
0.036
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.34
Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1488181217; hg19: chr2-197712675; API