2-203867989-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_005214.5(CTLA4):​c.47C>A​(p.Ala16Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTLA4
NM_005214.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00900
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTLA4 (HGNC:2505): (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4) This gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and encodes a protein which transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells. The protein contains a V domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. The membrane-bound isoform functions as a homodimer interconnected by a disulfide bond, while the soluble isoform functions as a monomer. Mutations in this gene have been associated with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Graves disease, Hashimoto thyroiditis, celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, thyroid-associated orbitopathy, and other autoimmune diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.102294326).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000328 (5/152212) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000327 (5/15282). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000129. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTLA4NM_005214.5 linkc.47C>A p.Ala16Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000648405.2 NP_005205.2 P16410-1
CTLA4NM_001037631.3 linkc.47C>A p.Ala16Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_001032720.1 P16410-5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTLA4ENST00000648405.2 linkc.47C>A p.Ala16Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 NM_005214.5 ENSP00000497102.1 P16410-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome due to CTLA4 haploinsufficiency Uncertain:1
Jun 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 16 of the CTLA4 protein (p.Ala16Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs772433747, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CTLA4-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0061
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
.;N;N;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Sift
Benign
0.35
.;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
.;T;T;.;D
Polyphen
0.24
B;B;.;.;P
Vest4
0.28, 0.32, 0.34
MutPred
0.40
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);
MVP
0.50
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772433747; hg19: chr2-204732712; COSMIC: COSV55592898; COSMIC: COSV55592898; API