2-210675818-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001875.5(CPS1):​c.4252C>T​(p.Pro1418Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00127 in 1,558,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPS1
NM_001875.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPS1 (HGNC:2323): (carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1) The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain MGS-like (size 145) in uniprot entity CPSM_HUMAN there are 21 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (95%) in NM_001875.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012970537).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000919 (140/152304) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00157 (107/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00133. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 63 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPS1NM_001875.5 linkc.4252C>T p.Pro1418Ser missense_variant Exon 36 of 38 ENST00000233072.10 NP_001866.2 P31327-1A0A024R454Q6PEK7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPS1ENST00000233072.10 linkc.4252C>T p.Pro1418Ser missense_variant Exon 36 of 38 1 NM_001875.5 ENSP00000233072.5 P31327-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000920
AC:
140
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000836
AC:
210
AN:
251192
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000810
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
135746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000980
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00131
AC:
1842
AN:
1406192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00126
AC XY:
888
AN XY:
703344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000712
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000820
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000919
AC:
140
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000846
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00118
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000846
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00311
AC:
12
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000807
AC:
98
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.00119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

May 19, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 27, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Congenital hyperammonemia, type I Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Dec 17, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Pulmonary hypertension, neonatal, susceptibility to;C4082171:Congenital hyperammonemia, type I Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

CPS1-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 31, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.89
.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.39
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.37
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.
Vest4
0.068
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150966847; hg19: chr2-211540542; API