2-214730457-T-G

Variant names:

• chr2-214730457-T-G
• rs876658395
• NM_000465.4:c.1955A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting

The NM_000465.4(BARD1):​c.1955A>C​(p.Glu652Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E652G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BARD1 NM_000465.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.60
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

BARD1 (HGNC:952): (BRCA1 associated RING domain 1) This gene encodes a protein which interacts with the N-terminal region of BRCA1. In addition to its ability to bind BRCA1 in vivo and in vitro, it shares homology with the 2 most conserved regions of BRCA1: the N-terminal RING motif and the C-terminal BRCT domain. The RING motif is a cysteine-rich sequence found in a variety of proteins that regulate cell growth, including the products of tumor suppressor genes and dominant protooncogenes. This protein also contains 3 tandem ankyrin repeats. The BARD1/BRCA1 interaction is disrupted by tumorigenic amino acid substitutions in BRCA1, implying that the formation of a stable complex between these proteins may be an essential aspect of BRCA1 tumor suppression. This protein may be the target of oncogenic mutations in breast or ovarian cancer. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

BARD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BARD1	NM_000465.4	c.1955A>C	p.Glu652Ala	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 11	ENST00000260947.9	NP_000456.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BARD1	ENST00000260947.9	c.1955A>C	p.Glu652Ala	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 11	1	NM_000465.4	ENSP00000260947.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461736 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727158

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39662

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53398

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000719 AC: 8 AN: 1111950

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.72
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.66	D;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.86
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D;D;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.090	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.54	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.52	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	H;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		6.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.51	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;.;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.34
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D;.;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.68
MutPred		0.27		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0224);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.81
MPC		0.45
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
PromoterAI		0.034	Neutral
Varity_R		0.86
gMVP		0.84
Mutation Taster		=32/68	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876658395; hg19: chr2-215595181;