2-214945020-CG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_173076.3(ABCA12):​c.7323del​(p.Val2442SerfsTer22) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA12
NM_173076.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA12 (HGNC:14637): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 12) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, and White). This encoded protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily, which is the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SNHG31 (HGNC:54196): (small nucleolar RNA host gene 31)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-214945020-CG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-214945020-CG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2859.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-214945020-CG-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABCA12NM_173076.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7323del p.Val2442SerfsTer22 frameshift_variant 49/53 ENST00000272895.12 NP_775099.2
SNHG31NR_110292.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.322-2803del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCA12ENST00000272895.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.7323del p.Val2442SerfsTer22 frameshift_variant 49/531 NM_173076.3 ENSP00000272895 P1Q86UK0-1
SNHG31ENST00000670391.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.438-16788del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135594
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityOct 28, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 29, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Val2442Serfs*22) in the ABCA12 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ABCA12 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20672373). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2859). This variant is also known as 7541delC. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (PMID: 15756637, 31168818). This variant is present in population databases (rs387906284, gnomAD 0.01%). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 04, 2017The c.7323delC pathogenic variant in the ABCA12 gene, reported as c.7541delC, has been observed previously in the homozygous state in patients with harlequin ichthyosis (HI) (Kelsell et al., 2005). The deletion causes a frameshift starting with codon Valine 2442, changes this amino acid to a Serine residue and creates a premature Stop codon at position 22 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Val2442SerfsX22. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. -
Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 4B Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 2005- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906284; hg19: chr2-215809744; API