2-214978830-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_173076.3(ABCA12):​c.4951G>A​(p.Gly1651Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA12
NM_173076.3 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA12 (HGNC:14637): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 12) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, and White). This encoded protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily, which is the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96
PP5
Variant 2-214978830-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-214978830-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2856.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-214978830-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABCA12NM_173076.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4951G>A p.Gly1651Ser missense_variant 32/53 ENST00000272895.12
ABCA12NM_015657.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3997G>A p.Gly1333Ser missense_variant 24/45
ABCA12XM_011510951.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4960G>A p.Gly1654Ser missense_variant 32/53
ABCA12NR_103740.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.5449G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 34/55

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABCA12ENST00000272895.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.4951G>A p.Gly1651Ser missense_variant 32/531 NM_173076.3 P1Q86UK0-1
ABCA12ENST00000389661.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3997G>A p.Gly1333Ser missense_variant 24/451 Q86UK0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249768
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135036
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461778
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00000962
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 17, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1651 of the ABCA12 protein (p.Gly1651Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs28940568, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with lamellar ichthyosis (PMID: 12915478, 21729033). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2856). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ABCA12 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 20, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 10094194, 30916489, 21729033, 28236338, 12915478, 36980989, 25766764) -
Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 4A Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 15, 2003- -
Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 4B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, flagged submissionresearchCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.82
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28940568; hg19: chr2-215843554; COSMIC: COSV99791219; API