rs28940568

Positions:

chr2-214978830-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_173076.3(ABCA12):c.4951G>A(p.Gly1651Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA12
NM_173076.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABCA12 (HGNC:14637): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 12) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, and White). This encoded protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily, which is the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ABCA12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

PP5

Variant 2-214978830-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-214978830-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2856.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-214978830-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
ABCA12	NM_173076.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4951G>A	p.Gly1651Ser	missense_variant	32/53	ENST00000272895.12	NP_775099.2
ABCA12	NM_015657.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.3997G>A	p.Gly1333Ser	missense_variant	24/45		NP_056472.2
ABCA12	XM_011510951.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4960G>A	p.Gly1654Ser	missense_variant	32/53		XP_011509253.1
ABCA12	NR_103740.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.5449G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	34/55

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABCA12	ENST00000272895.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.4951G>A	p.Gly1651Ser	missense_variant	32/53	1	NM_173076.3	ENSP00000272895	P1	Q86UK0-1
ABCA12	ENST00000389661.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.3997G>A	p.Gly1333Ser	missense_variant	24/45	1		ENSP00000374312		Q86UK0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

249768

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000741

AC XY:

AN XY:

135036

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000892

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461778

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.00000962

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Apr 20, 2023	Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 10094194, 30916489, 21729033, 28236338, 12915478, 36980989, 25766764) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Oct 17, 2023	This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1651 of the ABCA12 protein (p.Gly1651Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs28940568, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with lamellar ichthyosis (PMID: 12915478, 21729033). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2856). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ABCA12 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 4A

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Sep 15, 2003

- -

Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 4B

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, flagged submission

research

Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center

Mar 25, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.42

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.76

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.27

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.81

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.6

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.92

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.98

MutPred

0.82

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.73

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.79

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over