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GeneBe

2-218675461-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_015690.5(STK36):c.422T>C(p.Leu141Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,612,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK36
NM_015690.5 missense

Scores

16
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK36 (HGNC:17209): (serine/threonine kinase 36) This gene encodes a member of the serine/threonine kinase family of enzymes. This family member is similar to a Drosophila protein that plays a key role in the Hedgehog signaling pathway. This human protein is a positive regulator of the GLI zinc-finger transcription factors. Knockout studies of the homologous mouse gene suggest that defects in this human gene may lead to congenital hydrocephalus, possibly due to a functional defect in motile cilia. Because Hedgehog signaling is frequently activated in certain kinds of gastrointestinal cancers, it has been suggested that this gene is a target for the treatment of these cancers. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STK36NM_015690.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.422T>C p.Leu141Pro missense_variant 5/27 ENST00000295709.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STK36ENST00000295709.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.422T>C p.Leu141Pro missense_variant 5/271 NM_015690.5 P1Q9NRP7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1460942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726782
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73674
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 31, 2024The c.422T>C (p.L141P) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the STK36 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 422, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 141 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.89
Loss of stability (P = 0.0461);Loss of stability (P = 0.0461);Loss of stability (P = 0.0461);Loss of stability (P = 0.0461);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1175415874; hg19: chr2-219540184; API