2-219279837-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1 PM2 BP4

The NM_006736.6(DNAJB2):c.4G>A(p.Ala2Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DNAJB2 NM_006736.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.21

Genes affected

DNAJB2 (HGNC:5228): (DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B2) This gene is almost exclusively expressed in the brain, mainly in the neuronal layers. It encodes a protein that shows sequence similarity to bacterial DnaJ protein and the yeast homologs. In bacteria, this protein is implicated in protein folding and protein complex dissociation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a modified_residue N-acetylalanine (size 0) in uniprot entity DNJB2_HUMAN
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34689534).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DNAJB2	NM_006736.6	c.4G>A	p.Ala2Thr	missense_variant	2/9	ENST00000336576.10
DNAJB2	NM_001039550.2	c.4G>A	p.Ala2Thr	missense_variant	2/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DNAJB2	ENST00000336576.10	c.4G>A	p.Ala2Thr	missense_variant	2/9	1	NM_006736.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 5 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 20, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAJB2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2 of the DNAJB2 protein (p.Ala2Thr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.16
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.047	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.016	T;T;.;T;T;.;T
Eigen	Benign	0.10
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.27
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.068	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.35	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.63	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.14	N;.;N;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.97	N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.056	T;D;D;D;T;T;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.068	T;D;T;T;D;T;D
Polyphen		0.60	P;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.13
MutPred		0.17		Gain of glycosylation at A2 (P = 0.0758);Gain of glycosylation at A2 (P = 0.0758);Gain of glycosylation at A2 (P = 0.0758);Gain of glycosylation at A2 (P = 0.0758);Gain of glycosylation at A2 (P = 0.0758);Gain of glycosylation at A2 (P = 0.0758);Gain of glycosylation at A2 (P = 0.0758);
MVP		0.58
MPC		0.78
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.26
gMVP		0.23

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-220144559;