2-227699294-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_025243.4(SLC19A3):​c.421G>A​(p.Gly141Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00391 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 28 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0039 ( 24 hom. )

Consequence

SLC19A3
NM_025243.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.263
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC19A3 (HGNC:16266): (solute carrier family 19 member 3) This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed transmembrane thiamine transporter that lacks folate transport activity. Mutations in this gene cause biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (BBGD); a recessive disorder manifested in childhood that progresses to chronic encephalopathy, dystonia, quadriparesis, and death if untreated. Patients with BBGD have bilateral necrosis in the head of the caudate nucleus and in the putamen. Administration of high doses of biotin in the early progression of the disorder eliminates pathological symptoms while delayed treatment results in residual paraparesis, mild cognitive disability, or dystonia. Administration of thiamine is ineffective in the treatment of this disorder. Experiments have failed to show that this protein can transport biotin. Mutations in this gene also cause a Wernicke's-like encephalopathy.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010615945).
BP6
Variant 2-227699294-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227699294-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 139123.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-227699294-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr2-227699294-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00423 (644/152220) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00537 (365/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00491. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 298 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC19A3NM_025243.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.421G>A p.Gly141Ser missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000644224.2 NP_079519.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC19A3ENST00000644224.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.421G>A p.Gly141Ser missense_variant 3/6 NM_025243.4 ENSP00000495385 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00423
AC:
644
AN:
152102
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00491
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00537
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00575
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00423
AC:
1064
AN:
251280
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00414
AC XY:
562
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000432
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00237
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00460
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00522
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00387
AC:
5664
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00388
AC XY:
2824
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000657
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000904
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00944
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00387
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00440
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00423
AC:
644
AN:
152220
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00400
AC XY:
298
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00491
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000624
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00537
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00569
Alfa
AF:
0.00539
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00367
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00405
AC:
15
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00441
AC:
17
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00593
AC:
51
ExAC
AF:
0.00376
AC:
457
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00632
EpiControl
AF:
0.00652

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterDec 12, 2014- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtFeb 12, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 02, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 07, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 01, 2016- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024SLC19A3: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 02, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJan 04, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
0.38
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;T;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.10
N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.74
.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.12
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.096
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.0098
T
GERP RS
-3.5
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148144444; hg19: chr2-228564010; COSMIC: COSV99033412; COSMIC: COSV99033412; API