2-231077134-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_002807.4(PSMD1):c.1043C>T(p.Thr348Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000639 in 1,565,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSMD1
NM_002807.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

PSMD1 (HGNC:9554): (proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1) The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes the largest non-ATPase subunit of the 19S regulator lid, which is responsible for substrate recognition and binding. There is evidence that this proteasome and its subunits interact with viral proteins, including those of coronaviruses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

PSMD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.753

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PSMD1	NM_002807.4 link	c.1043C>T	p.Thr348Ile	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 25	ENST00000308696.11	NP_002798.2	Q99460-1
PSMD1	NM_001191037.2 link	c.1043C>T	p.Thr348Ile	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 24		NP_001177966.1	Q99460-2
PSMD1	XM_017004517.3 link	c.1043C>T	p.Thr348Ile	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18		XP_016860006.1
PSMD1	NR_034059.2 link	n.1032C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 8 of 24

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PSMD1	ENST00000308696.11 link	c.1043C>T	p.Thr348Ile	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 25	1	NM_002807.4	ENSP00000309474.6		Q99460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152030

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000871

AC:

AN:

229748

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000803

AC XY:

AN XY:

124596

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000424

AC:

AN:

1413858

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000426

AC XY:

AN XY:

703796

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000461

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000171

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152030

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 28, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1043C>T (p.T348I) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the PSMD1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1043, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 348 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.41

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

.;T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.75

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.62

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L;L;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.91

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

D;D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.95

P;B;P;.

Vest4

0.79

MVP

0.81

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

5.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.46

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over