2-232526564-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000751.3(CHRND):​c.88C>T​(p.Arg30Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRND
NM_000751.3 missense

Scores

12
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.682
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRND (HGNC:1965): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic delta subunit) The acetylcholine receptor of muscle has 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha and 1 each of beta, gamma and delta subunits. After acetylcholine binding, the receptor undergoes an extensive conformation change that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of multiple pterygium syndrome lethal type (MUPSL), congenital myasthenic syndrome slow-channel type (SCCMS), and congenital myasthenic syndrome fast-channel type (FCCMS). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 223) in uniprot entity ACHD_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (83%) in NM_000751.3

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNDNM_000751.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Trp missense_variant 2/12 ENST00000258385.8 NP_000742.1
CHRNDNM_001256657.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Trp missense_variant 2/11 NP_001243586.1
CHRNDNM_001311195.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-184C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/10 NP_001298124.1
CHRNDNM_001311196.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-184C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/12 NP_001298125.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNDENST00000258385.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Trp missense_variant 2/121 NM_000751.3 ENSP00000258385 P1Q07001-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1461384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 14, 2023The c.88C>T (p.R30W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CHRND gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 88, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 30 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 06, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 30 of the CHRND protein (p.Arg30Trp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRND-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466197). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CHRND protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.077
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.028
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;D
Vest4
0.45, 0.44
MutPred
0.54
Gain of catalytic residue at L28 (P = 0.0112);Gain of catalytic residue at L28 (P = 0.0112);Gain of catalytic residue at L28 (P = 0.0112);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1047325384; hg19: chr2-233391274; COSMIC: COSV51317651; COSMIC: COSV51317651; API