2-238848598-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001271893.4(TWIST2):ā€‹c.383A>Gā€‹(p.Asn128Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TWIST2
NM_001271893.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.984
Variant links:
Genes affected
TWIST2 (HGNC:20670): (twist family bHLH transcription factor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a basic helix-loop-helix type transcription factor and shares similarity with Twist. This protein may inhibit osteoblast maturation and maintain cells in a preosteoblast phenotype during osteoblast development. This gene may be upregulated in certain cancers. Mutations in this gene cause focal facial dermal dysplasia 3, Setleis type. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Twist-related protein 2 (size 159) in uniprot entity TWST2_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (83%) in NM_001271893.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049905896).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TWIST2NM_001271893.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.383A>G p.Asn128Ser missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000612363.2
TWIST2NM_057179.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.383A>G p.Asn128Ser missense_variant 1/2
TWIST2XR_007069137.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.514A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TWIST2ENST00000612363.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.383A>G p.Asn128Ser missense_variant 1/21 NM_001271893.4 P1
TWIST2ENST00000448943.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.383A>G p.Asn128Ser missense_variant 1/21 P1
TWIST2ENST00000710607.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.383A>G p.Asn128Ser missense_variant 1/2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1412652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
699112
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TWIST2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 128 of the TWIST2 protein (p.Asn128Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.049
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.093
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.52
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.098
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.037
MutPred
0.28
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0514);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0514);
MVP
0.69
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-239757239; API