2-26277115-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3PP5

The ENST00000317799.10(HADHB):ā€‹c.397A>Gā€‹(p.Thr133Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000189 in 1,607,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T133P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HADHB
ENST00000317799.10 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
HADHB (HGNC:4803): (hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit beta) This gene encodes the beta subunit of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein, which catalyzes the last three steps of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids. The mitochondrial membrane-bound heterocomplex is composed of four alpha and four beta subunits, with the beta subunit catalyzing the 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase activity. The encoded protein can also bind RNA and decreases the stability of some mRNAs. The genes of the alpha and beta subunits of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein are located adjacent to each other in the human genome in a head-to-head orientation. Mutations in this gene result in trifunctional protein deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836
PP5
Variant 2-26277115-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-26277115-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 235337.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=5}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HADHBNM_000183.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.397A>G p.Thr133Ala missense_variant 7/16 ENST00000317799.10 NP_000174.1
HADHBNM_001281512.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.352A>G p.Thr118Ala missense_variant 6/15 NP_001268441.1
HADHBNM_001281513.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.331A>G p.Thr111Ala missense_variant 8/17 NP_001268442.1
HADHBXM_011532803.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.397A>G p.Thr133Ala missense_variant 7/16 XP_011531105.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HADHBENST00000317799.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.397A>G p.Thr133Ala missense_variant 7/161 NM_000183.3 ENSP00000325136 P1P55084-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
151942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000111
AC:
28
AN:
251430
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000199
AC:
289
AN:
1455082
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000197
AC XY:
143
AN XY:
724400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000299
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
151942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.000147
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024HADHB: PM2, PM3, PP3 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 12, 2015- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 29, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: Saleh2022[paper], 35403730, 35383965) -
Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 22, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 27, 2022This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 133 of the HADHB protein (p.Thr133Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs371159065, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HADHB-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 235337). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 27, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
.;D;D;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D;D;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.79, 0.83, 0.88
.;P;P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.93, 0.95, 0.94, 0.95
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371159065; hg19: chr2-26499983; API