2-26527905-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.154G>A​(p.Val52Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000237 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V52V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.154G>A p.Val52Met missense_variant 3/47 ENST00000272371.7
OTOFNM_001287489.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.154G>A p.Val52Met missense_variant 3/46

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.154G>A p.Val52Met missense_variant 3/471 NM_194248.3 A1Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000403946.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.154G>A p.Val52Met missense_variant 3/465 P4Q9HC10-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000278
AC:
70
AN:
251410
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000265
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000781
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000317
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000235
AC:
344
AN:
1461580
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000234
AC XY:
170
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00236
Alfa
AF:
0.000288
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaMay 23, 2015Tne heterozygous variant was identified in the OTOF gene (c.154G>A; p.Val52Met) is considered a variant of uncertain significance. This variant has not been previously published in the literature and it is seen in 22 individuals in the ExAC database. Pathogenic mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive Deafness (MIM: 601071). The call for unknown significance for this variant is due to it's being a rare variant in an amino acid position that is conserved through birds. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 13, 2017The p.Val52Met variant in OTOF has been previously reported by our laboratory in 1 individual with hearing loss, but a variant affecting the other copy of the g ene was not identified. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variatio n ID# 164881) as of uncertain significance. The p.Val52Met variant has been iden tified in 28/34420 Latino chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD , http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs199992845); however its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools a nd conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Val52Met variant is uncertain. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.55
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T
Polyphen
0.91
P;.
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199992845; hg19: chr2-26750773; API