2-27442659-G-T

Variant names:

• chr2-27442659-G-T
• rs1310514166
• NM_173853.4:c.109G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_173853.4(KRTCAP3):​c.109G>T​(p.Ala37Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000699 in 1,431,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KRTCAP3 NM_173853.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.26

Genes affected

KRTCAP3 (HGNC:28943): (keratinocyte associated protein 3) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.817

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRTCAP3	NM_173853.4	c.109G>T	p.Ala37Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	ENST00000288873.7	NP_776252.2
KRTCAP3	NM_001168364.2	c.109G>T	p.Ala37Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7		NP_001161836.1
KRTCAP3	NM_001321325.2	c.109G>T	p.Ala37Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7		NP_001308254.1
KRTCAP3	XM_047443704.1	c.109G>T	p.Ala37Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 6		XP_047299660.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRTCAP3	ENST00000288873.7	c.109G>T	p.Ala37Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	1	NM_173853.4	ENSP00000288873.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1431356 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 709138

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.12e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Sep 12, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.109G>T (p.A37S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KRTCAP3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 109, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 37 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.24
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.063	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.15
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.17	T;T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.52
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.48
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.78	T;.;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.14	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.82	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.44	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.93	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.7	D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.36
Sift	Uncertain	0.015	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.98	D;D;.
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.79		Gain of catalytic residue at L33 (P = 0.1408);Gain of catalytic residue at L33 (P = 0.1408);.;
MVP		0.63
MPC		0.58
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Varity_R		0.43
gMVP		0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1310514166; hg19: chr2-27665526;