2-38074356-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PS1_ModeratePM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000610745.5(CYP1B1):​c.1033C>T​(p.Leu345Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,613,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00049 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CYP1B1
ENST00000610745.5 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.509
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP1B1 (HGNC:2597): (cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The enzyme encoded by this gene localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and metabolizes procarcinogens such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and 17beta-estradiol. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary congenital glaucoma; therefore it is thought that the enzyme also metabolizes a signaling molecule involved in eye development, possibly a steroid. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYP1B1-AS1 (HGNC:28543): (CYP1B1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript ENST00000610745.5 (CYP1B1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013587654).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP1B1NM_000104.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1033C>T p.Leu345Phe missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000610745.5 NP_000095.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP1B1ENST00000610745.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1033C>T p.Leu345Phe missense_variant 2/31 NM_000104.4 ENSP00000478561 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000493
AC:
75
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
31
AN:
248598
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000666
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135058
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000643
AC:
94
AN:
1460998
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000619
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
726810
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000492
AC:
75
AN:
152372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000577
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000522
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000353
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000536
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 30, 2024Variant summary: CYP1B1 c.1033C>T (p.Leu345Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the I-helix of the heme-binding region of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 248598 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0018 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CYP1B1 causing Primary Congenital Glaucoma (0.00012 vs 0.0043), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1033C>T has been reported in the literature in a heterozygous African-American individual affected with juvenile open-angle glaucoma (Vincent_2002). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Primary Congenital Glaucoma. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 11774072). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1343424). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Glaucoma 3, primary infantile, B;C1856439:Glaucoma 3A;C4310623:Anterior segment dysgenesis 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 30, 2021- -
Congenital glaucoma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.54
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.076
ClinPred
0.0081
T
GERP RS
-0.31
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs66583685; hg19: chr2-38301499; API