2-47801053-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The ENST00000234420.11(MSH6):​c.3070C>T​(p.Arg1024Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000897 in 1,449,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1024Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH6
ENST00000234420.11 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH6 (HGNC:7329): (mutS homolog 6) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. In E. coli, the MutS protein helps in the recognition of mismatched nucleotides prior to their repair. A highly conserved region of approximately 150 aa, called the Walker-A adenine nucleotide binding motif, exists in MutS homologs. The encoded protein heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form a mismatch recognition complex that functions as a bidirectional molecular switch that exchanges ADP and ATP as DNA mismatches are bound and dissociated. Mutations in this gene may be associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer. Transcripts variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
FBXO11 (HGNC:13590): (F-box protein 11) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbxs class. It can function as an arginine methyltransferase that symmetrically dimethylates arginine residues, and it acts as an adaptor protein to mediate the neddylation of p53, which leads to the suppression of p53 function. This gene is known to be down-regulated in melanocytes from patients with vitiligo, a skin disorder that results in depigmentation. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with chronic otitis media with effusion and recurrent otitis media (COME/ROM), a hearing loss disorder, and the knockout of the homologous mouse gene results in the deaf mouse mutant Jeff (Jf), a single gene model of otitis media. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.782

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSH6NM_000179.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3070C>T p.Arg1024Trp missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000234420.11 NP_000170.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSH6ENST00000234420.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3070C>T p.Arg1024Trp missense_variant 4/101 NM_000179.3 ENSP00000234420 P4P52701-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
1
AN:
242432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
130938
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000473
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000897
AC:
13
AN:
1449574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000694
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
719976
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000814
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 10, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 17, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 1024 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MSH6-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/242432 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Apr 18, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 17, 2023The p.R1024W variant (also known as c.3070C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the MSH6 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3070. The arginine at codon 1024 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration was also detected on a 25-gene panel test in a woman who was diagnosed with breast cancer before age 50 (Tung N et al. Cancer, 2015 Jan;121:25-33). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMay 21, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 10, 2022Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in a patient with breast and ovarian cancer (Tung 2015); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23621914, doi:10.5923/j.bioinformatics.20160602.03, 25186627, 17531815, 21120944) -
Endometrial carcinoma;C1833477:Lynch syndrome 5;C5436807:Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 31, 2021- -
Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthApr 28, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 1024 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MSH6-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/242432 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Endometrial carcinoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 13, 2024- -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 16, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
.;.;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
.;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.57
.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0253);.;.;
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370505117; hg19: chr2-48028192; COSMIC: COSV105861254; COSMIC: COSV105861254; API