2-50346870-GCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC-GCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC

Variant names:

• chr2-50346870-G-GCGCCGCCGCCGC
• rs750165040
• ENST00000342183.9:c.68_79dupGCGGCGGCGGCG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001330092.2(NRXN1):​c.68_79dupGCGGCGGCGGCG​(p.Gly23_Gly26dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 150,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: NRXN1 NM_001330092.2 conservative_inframe_insertion
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.48

Genes affected

NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NRXN1	NM_001330078.2	c.3365-109912_3365-109901dupGCGGCGGCGGCG		intron_variant	Intron 17 of 22	ENST00000401669.7	NP_001317007.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NRXN1	ENST00000401669.7	c.3365-109912_3365-109901dupGCGGCGGCGGCG		intron_variant	Intron 17 of 22	5	NM_001330078.2	ENSP00000385017.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000266 AC: 4 AN: 150382 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000265

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.0000148 AC: 18 AN: 1216324 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000101 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 595004

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000182

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000266 AC: 4 AN: 150382 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000409 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 73358

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000265

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750165040; hg19: chr2-50574008;