2-53774511-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001008708.4(CHAC2):​c.541C>T​(p.Leu181Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,544,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHAC2
NM_001008708.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.420
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAC2 (HGNC:32363): (ChaC glutathione specific gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a gamma-glutamyl cyclotransferase that catalyzes the conversion of glutathione to 5-oxoproline and cysteinylglycine. It is thought that this gene is upregulated in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress and that the glutathione depletion enhances apoptosis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
ASB3 (HGNC:16013): (ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the ankyrin repeat and SOCS box-containing (ASB) family of proteins. They contain ankyrin repeat sequence and SOCS box domain. The SOCS box serves to couple suppressor of cytokine signalling (SOCS) proteins and their binding partners with the elongin B and C complex, possibly targeting them for degradation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03250429).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHAC2NM_001008708.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.541C>T p.Leu181Phe missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000295304.5 NP_001008708.1
ASB3NM_016115.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-13-8926G>A intron_variant ENST00000263634.8 NP_057199.1
GPR75-ASB3NM_001164165.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.102-8926G>A intron_variant NP_001157637.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHAC2ENST00000295304.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.541C>T p.Leu181Phe missense_variant 3/31 NM_001008708.4 ENSP00000295304 P1
ASB3ENST00000263634.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.-13-8926G>A intron_variant 1 NM_016115.5 ENSP00000263634 P1Q9Y575-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000209
AC:
4
AN:
191312
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000392
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
102028
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000238
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000158
AC:
22
AN:
1392242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000218
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
687256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000831
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000522
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 06, 2024The c.541C>T (p.L181F) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CHAC2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 541, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 181 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
5.9
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.71
N
REVEL
Benign
0.035
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.099
MutPred
0.15
Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.0023
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766644889; hg19: chr2-54001648; API