2-73385903-TGGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGGA-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):​c.57_74del​(p.Glu23_Glu28del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00131 in 701,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 1 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001378454.1
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00114 (164/143636) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00109 (70/64334). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000883. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 93 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 0. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALMS1NM_001378454.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.57_74del p.Glu23_Glu28del inframe_deletion 1/23 ENST00000613296.6
ALMS1NM_015120.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.57_74del p.Glu24_Glu29del inframe_deletion 1/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALMS1ENST00000613296.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.57_74del p.Glu23_Glu28del inframe_deletion 1/231 NM_001378454.1 P3Q8TCU4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00114
AC:
164
AN:
143532
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000301
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000681
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00862
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00135
AC:
754
AN:
557728
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00131
AC XY:
391
AN XY:
297826
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000570
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00870
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000697
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00114
AC:
164
AN:
143636
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
69662
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000680
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00862
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 22, 2024Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In-frame deletion of 7 amino acids in a repetitive region with no known function; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55889738; hg19: chr2-73613031; API