Variant 2-73901442-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting

The NM_001615.4(ACTG2):c.126+5G>A variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,461,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG2
NM_001615.4 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9993

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.53

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACTG2 (HGNC:145): (actin gamma 2, smooth muscle) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in the maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three types of actins, alpha, beta and gamma, have been identified in vertebrates. Alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. This gene encodes actin gamma 2; a smooth muscle actin found in enteric tissues. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Based on similarity to peptide cleavage of related actins, the mature protein of this gene is formed by removal of two N-terminal peptides.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

ACTG2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ACTG2	NM_001615.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.126+5G>A		splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000345517.8
ACTG2	NM_001199893.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.126+5G>A		splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ACTG2	ENST00000345517.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.126+5G>A		splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_001615.4	P1	P63267-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250648

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135468

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000328

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1461554

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727072

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Dec 07, 2016

The c.126+5G>A variant in the ACTG2 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant reduces the quality of the splice donor site in intron 2, and may cause abnormal gene splicing. The c.126+5G>A variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. We interpret c.126+5G>A as a variant of uncertain significance -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.75

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Benign

0.81

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.84

SpliceAI score (max)

0.57

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.57

Position offset: 38

DS_DL_spliceai

0.46

Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over