2-74378112-T-C

Position:

chr2-74378112-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):c.167A>G(p.Lys56Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,614,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCTN1
NM_004082.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16

Variant links:

Genes affected

DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

DCTN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain CAP-Gly (size 42) in uniprot entity DCTN1_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (92%) in NM_004082.5

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DCTN1	NM_004082.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.167A>G	p.Lys56Arg	missense_variant	2/32	ENST00000628224.3	NP_004073.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DCTN1	ENST00000628224.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.167A>G	p.Lys56Arg	missense_variant	2/32	5	NM_004082.5	ENSP00000487279	A1	Q14203-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000962

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251492

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000164

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000189

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000459

AC:

AN:

152356

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74498

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000964

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 18, 2023

This variant is present in population databases (rs566433112, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 56 of the DCTN1 protein (p.Lys56Arg). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with progressive supranuclear palsy (PMID: 27132499). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects DCTN1 function (PMID: 27132499). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DCTN1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 264686). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.20

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.46

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.76

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;N;.;N;N;N;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.84

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.019

D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;T;.;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.97

D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.47

Loss of ubiquitination at K56 (P = 0.0233);Loss of ubiquitination at K56 (P = 0.0233);.;.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K56 (P = 0.0233);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.97

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.57

GERP RS

5.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.53

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over