2-74873334-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000189.5(HK2):āc.554T>Cā(p.Val185Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
HK2
NM_000189.5 missense
NM_000189.5 missense
Scores
12
6
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.01
Genes affected
HK2 (HGNC:4923): (hexokinase 2) Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes hexokinase 2, the predominant form found in skeletal muscle. It localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Expression of this gene is insulin-responsive, and studies in rat suggest that it is involved in the increased rate of glycolysis seen in rapidly growing cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.945
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HK2 | NM_000189.5 | c.554T>C | p.Val185Ala | missense_variant | 5/18 | ENST00000290573.7 | NP_000180.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HK2 | ENST00000290573.7 | c.554T>C | p.Val185Ala | missense_variant | 5/18 | 1 | NM_000189.5 | ENSP00000290573.2 | ||
HK2 | ENST00000409174.1 | c.470T>C | p.Val157Ala | missense_variant | 5/18 | 1 | ENSP00000387140.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152102Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152102Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74310
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 22, 2022 | The c.554T>C (p.V185A) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the HK2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 554, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 185 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
T;T
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0632);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at