2-96254106-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_017849.4(TMEM127):c.419G>A(p.Cys140Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C140R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM127
NM_017849.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.41

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TMEM127 (HGNC:26038): (transmembrane protein 127) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein with four predicted transmembrane domains. The protein is associated with a subpopulation of vesicular organelles corresponding to early endosomal structures, with the Golgi, and with lysosomes, and may participate in protein trafficking between these structures. Mutations in this gene and several other genes cause pheochromocytomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2022]

TMEM127 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
pheochromocytoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
renal cell carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

TMEM127 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-96254107-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 126970.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.921

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017849.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
TMEM127	NM_017849.4	MANE Select	c.419G>A	p.Cys140Tyr	missense	Exon 4 of 4	NP_060319.1
TMEM127	NM_001193304.3		c.419G>A	p.Cys140Tyr	missense	Exon 4 of 4	NP_001180233.1
TMEM127	NM_001407282.1		c.167G>A	p.Cys56Tyr	missense	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001394211.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
TMEM127	ENST00000258439.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.419G>A	p.Cys140Tyr	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000258439.3
TMEM127	ENST00000432959.2	TSL:1	c.419G>A	p.Cys140Tyr	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000416660.1
TMEM127	ENST00000435268.2	TSL:3	c.167G>A	p.Cys56Tyr	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000411810.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250936

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461678

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727158

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53218

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pheochromocytoma

Pathogenic:1

Familial Cancer Clinic, Veneto Institute of Oncology

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

Uncertain:1

Apr 15, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 140 of the TMEM127 protein (p.Cys140Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs121908828, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of TMEM127-related condition (PMID: 21156949, 28384794). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 126971). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TMEM127 function (PMID: 21156949). This variant disrupts the p.Cys140 amino acid residue in TMEM127. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with TMEM127-related conditions (PMID: 21156949), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.73

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.28

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

PhyloP100

7.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.95

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.4

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.85

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.80

Gain of helix (P = 0.132)

MVP

0.84

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.96

Mutation Taster

=1/99

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over