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GeneBe

20-10405258-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_170784.3(MKKS):c.1702G>C(p.Asp568His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,458,468 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D568D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKKS
NM_170784.3 missense

Scores

9
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKKS (HGNC:7108): (MKKS centrosomal shuttling protein) This gene encodes a protein which shares sequence similarity with other members of the type II chaperonin family. The encoded protein is a centrosome-shuttling protein and plays an important role in cytokinesis. This protein also interacts with other type II chaperonin members to form a complex known as the BBSome, which involves ciliary membrane biogenesis. This protein is encoded by a downstream open reading frame (dORF). Several upstream open reading frames (uORFs) have been identified, which repress the translation of the dORF, and two of which can encode small mitochondrial membrane proteins. Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 6, also known as McKusick-Kaufman syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2023]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.873

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MKKSNM_170784.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1702G>C p.Asp568His missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000347364.7
MKKSNM_018848.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1702G>C p.Asp568His missense_variant 6/6
MKKSNR_072977.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1063G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MKKSENST00000347364.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1702G>C p.Asp568His missense_variant 6/61 NM_170784.3 P1
MKKSENST00000399054.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1702G>C p.Asp568His missense_variant 6/61 P1
MKKSENST00000651692.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1702G>C p.Asp568His missense_variant 7/7 P1
MKKSENST00000652676.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1346G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1458468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.01e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

McKusick-Kaufman syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.68
Loss of stability (P = 0.0933);Loss of stability (P = 0.0933);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886056497; hg19: chr20-10385906; API