20-10643854-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP2PP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000214.3(JAG1):​c.2382C>A​(p.Ser794Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S794S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JAG1
NM_000214.3 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.337
Variant links:
Genes affected
JAG1 (HGNC:6188): (jagged canonical Notch ligand 1) The jagged 1 protein encoded by JAG1 is the human homolog of the Drosophilia jagged protein. Human jagged 1 is the ligand for the receptor notch 1, the latter is involved in signaling processes. Mutations that alter the jagged 1 protein cause Alagille syndrome. Jagged 1 signalling through notch 1 has also been shown to play a role in hematopoiesis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), JAG1. . Gene score misZ 3.2459 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.2848 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with tetralogy of fallot, Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, Type 2HH.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.759
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/151988) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00164 (25/15272). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00114. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 25 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
JAG1NM_000214.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2382C>A p.Ser794Arg missense_variant 20/26 ENST00000254958.10 NP_000205.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JAG1ENST00000254958.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2382C>A p.Ser794Arg missense_variant 20/261 NM_000214.3 ENSP00000254958 P1P78504-1
JAG1ENST00000423891.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.2248C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 18/252
JAG1ENST00000617965.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.2971C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/175

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251072
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461514
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727038
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000140

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 08, 2021This sequence change replaces serine with arginine at codon 794 of the JAG1 protein (p.Ser794Arg). The serine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between serine and arginine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with JAG1-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt JAG1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.13
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.79
P
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.64
Loss of glycosylation at S794 (P = 0.0065);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
-5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56225585; hg19: chr20-10624502; API