20-10652533-C-G

Variant names:

• chr20-10652533-C-G
• rs28939668
• NM_000214.3:c.821G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_000214.3(JAG1):​c.821G>C​(p.Gly274Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G274R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: JAG1 NM_000214.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

JAG1 (HGNC:6188): (jagged canonical Notch ligand 1) The jagged 1 protein encoded by JAG1 is the human homolog of the Drosophilia jagged protein. Human jagged 1 is the ligand for the receptor notch 1, the latter is involved in signaling processes. Mutations that alter the jagged 1 protein cause Alagille syndrome. Jagged 1 signalling through notch 1 has also been shown to play a role in hematopoiesis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2019]

JAG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, Type 2HH

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• tetralogy of fallot

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr20-10652534-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1465235.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.979

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000214.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	JAG1	NM_000214.3	MANE Select	c.821G>C	p.Gly274Ala	missense	Exon 6 of 26	NP_000205.1	P78504-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	JAG1	ENST00000254958.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.821G>C	p.Gly274Ala	missense	Exon 6 of 26	ENSP00000254958.4	P78504-1
	JAG1	ENST00000901230.1		c.821G>C	p.Gly274Ala	missense	Exon 7 of 27	ENSP00000571289.1
	JAG1	ENST00000913738.1		c.821G>C	p.Gly274Ala	missense	Exon 6 of 26	ENSP00000583797.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.72
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.44
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.88	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.94
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.19	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.84	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.82
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.037	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.84
MutPred		0.85		Loss of catalytic residue at C276 (P = 0.2718)
MVP		0.94
MPC		2.4
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.90
Mutation Taster		=6/94	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28939668; hg19: chr20-10633181;