rs28939668

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000214.3(JAG1):​c.821G>C​(p.Gly274Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G274D) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

JAG1
NM_000214.3 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
JAG1 (HGNC:6188): (jagged canonical Notch ligand 1) The jagged 1 protein encoded by JAG1 is the human homolog of the Drosophilia jagged protein. Human jagged 1 is the ligand for the receptor notch 1, the latter is involved in signaling processes. Mutations that alter the jagged 1 protein cause Alagille syndrome. Jagged 1 signalling through notch 1 has also been shown to play a role in hematopoiesis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain EGF-like 2; atypical (size 30) in uniprot entity JAG1_HUMAN there are 15 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000214.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr20-10652533-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in the JAG1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 65 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.2459 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.2848 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to tetralogy of fallot, Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, Type 2HH.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.979

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
JAG1NM_000214.3 linkc.821G>C p.Gly274Ala missense_variant Exon 6 of 26 ENST00000254958.10 NP_000205.1 P78504-1Q99740

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JAG1ENST00000254958.10 linkc.821G>C p.Gly274Ala missense_variant Exon 6 of 26 1 NM_000214.3 ENSP00000254958.4 P78504-1
JAG1ENST00000423891.6 linkn.687G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 25 2
JAG1ENST00000617965.2 linkn.190G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 17 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: not provided
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no classification provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arteriohepatic dysplasia Other:1
-
Gilbert/Spinner Lab, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: research

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.85
Loss of catalytic residue at C276 (P = 0.2718);
MVP
0.94
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr20-10633181; API