20-17429472-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_002594.5(PCSK2):​c.658G>A​(p.Ala220Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCSK2
NM_002594.5 missense

Scores

1
12
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCSK2 (HGNC:8744): (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 2) This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway. The protein undergoes an initial autocatalytic processing event and interacts with a neuroendocrine secretory protein in the ER, exits the ER and sorts to secretory granules, where it is cleaved and catalytically activated during intracellular transport. The encoded protease is packaged into and activated in dense core secretory granules and expressed in the neuroendocrine system and brain. This gene encodes one of the seven basic amino acid-specific members which cleave their substrates at single or paired basic residues. It functions in the proteolytic activation of polypeptide hormones and neuropeptides precursors. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene may increase susceptibility to myocardial infarction and type 2 diabetes. This gene may also play a role in tumor development and progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCSK2NM_002594.5 linkc.658G>A p.Ala220Thr missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000262545.7 NP_002585.2 P16519-1
PCSK2NM_001201528.2 linkc.601G>A p.Ala201Thr missense_variant 8/13 NP_001188457.1 P16519-3
PCSK2NM_001201529.3 linkc.553G>A p.Ala185Thr missense_variant 6/11 NP_001188458.1 P16519-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCSK2ENST00000262545.7 linkc.658G>A p.Ala220Thr missense_variant 7/121 NM_002594.5 ENSP00000262545.2 P16519-1
PCSK2ENST00000377899.5 linkc.601G>A p.Ala201Thr missense_variant 8/131 ENSP00000367131.1 P16519-3
PCSK2ENST00000536609.1 linkc.553G>A p.Ala185Thr missense_variant 6/112 ENSP00000437458.1 P16519-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251092
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461514
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727082
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 10, 2024The c.658G>A (p.A220T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the PCSK2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 658, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 220 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.00096
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.61
.;Gain of glycosylation at A220 (P = 0.0678);.;
MVP
0.77
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748165327; hg19: chr20-17410117; COSMIC: COSV52732768; API