Variant 20-21333954-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_012255.5(XRN2):c.1085G>A(p.Arg362His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000108 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XRN2
NM_012255.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.12

Variant links:

Genes affected

XRN2 (HGNC:12836): (5'-3' exoribonuclease 2) This gene encodes a 5'-3' exonuclease that promotes transcription termination at cotranscriptional cleavage sites. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

XRN2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
XRN2	NM_012255.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1085G>A	p.Arg362His	missense_variant	12/30	ENST00000377191.5	NP_036387.2
XRN2	NM_001317960.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1319G>A	p.Arg440His	missense_variant	12/30		NP_001304889.1
XRN2	XM_017027722.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1319G>A	p.Arg440His	missense_variant	12/17		XP_016883211.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
XRN2	ENST00000377191.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1085G>A	p.Arg362His	missense_variant	12/30	1	NM_012255.5	ENSP00000366396	P1	Q9H0D6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251264

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135790

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000792

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

164

AN:

1461796

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000100

AC XY:

AN XY:

727186

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000141

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 27, 2022

The c.1085G>A (p.R362H) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the XRN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1085, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 362 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.68

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.071

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Benign

0.025

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.59

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.8

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Uncertain

0.028

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.031

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.65

MVP

0.45

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

4.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over