20-23750828-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_001898.3(CST1):​c.39C>T​(p.Ala13=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000488 in 1,613,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CST1
NM_001898.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.984
Variant links:
Genes affected
CST1 (HGNC:2473): (cystatin SN) The cystatin superfamily encompasses proteins that contain multiple cystatin-like sequences. Some of the members are active cysteine protease inhibitors, while others have lost or perhaps never acquired this inhibitory activity. There are three inhibitory families in the superfamily, including the type 1 cystatins (stefins), type 2 cystatins and the kininogens. The type 2 cystatin proteins are a class of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in a variety of human fluids and secretions, where they appear to provide protective functions. The cystatin locus on chromosome 20 contains the majority of the type 2 cystatin genes and pseudogenes. This gene is located in the cystatin locus and encodes a cysteine proteinase inhibitor found in saliva, tears, urine, and seminal fluid. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.96).
BP6
Variant 20-23750828-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-23750828-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3025369.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.984 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CST1NM_001898.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.39C>T p.Ala13= synonymous_variant 1/3 ENST00000304749.7 NP_001889.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CST1ENST00000304749.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.39C>T p.Ala13= synonymous_variant 1/31 NM_001898.3 ENSP00000305731 P1
CST1ENST00000398402.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.39C>T p.Ala13= synonymous_variant 2/45 ENSP00000381439 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000618
AC:
94
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000796
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000699
AC:
175
AN:
250378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000672
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
135338
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000406
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000857
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000654
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000474
AC:
693
AN:
1461388
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000486
AC XY:
353
AN XY:
726988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000452
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000624
AC:
95
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000645
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000523
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.00109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00125

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024CST1: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.96
CADD
Benign
0.54
DANN
Benign
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141813234; hg19: chr20-23731465; API