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GeneBe

20-25271431-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002862.4(PYGB):c.473A>G(p.Tyr158Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYGB
NM_002862.4 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGB (HGNC:9723): (glycogen phosphorylase B) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen phosphorylase found predominantly in the brain. The encoded protein forms homodimers which can associate into homotetramers, the enzymatically active form of glycogen phosphorylase. The activity of this enzyme is positively regulated by AMP and negatively regulated by ATP, ADP, and glucose-6-phosphate. This enzyme catalyzes the rate-determining step in glycogen degradation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PYGBNM_002862.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.473A>G p.Tyr158Cys missense_variant 4/20 ENST00000216962.9
PYGBXM_047440342.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.473A>G p.Tyr158Cys missense_variant 4/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PYGBENST00000216962.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.473A>G p.Tyr158Cys missense_variant 4/201 NM_002862.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2024The c.473A>G (p.Y158C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PYGB gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 473, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 158 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
Cadd
Pathogenic
29
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199740965; hg19: chr20-25252067; COSMIC: COSV53815478; API