20-2836048-G-A

Position:

• chr20-2836048-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_022760.6(PCED1A):​c.1108C>T​(p.Pro370Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000015 in 1,332,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000015 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PCED1A NM_022760.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.152

Genes affected

PCED1A (HGNC:16212): (PC-esterase domain containing 1A) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the GDSL/SGNH superfamily. Members of this family are hydrolytic enzymes with esterase and lipase activity and broad substrate specificity. This protein belongs to the Pmr5-Cas1p-esterase subfamily in that it contains the catalytic triad comprised of serine, aspartate and histidine and lacks two conserved regions (glycine after strand S2 and GxND motif). A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on the long arm of chromosome 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05604595).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCED1A	NM_022760.6	c.1108C>T	p.Pro370Ser	missense_variant	7/8	ENST00000360652.7	NP_073597.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PCED1A	ENST00000360652.7	c.1108C>T	p.Pro370Ser	missense_variant	7/8	1	NM_022760.6	ENSP00000353868	P1
PCED1A	ENST00000356872.7	c.955C>T	p.Pro319Ser	missense_variant	7/8	2		ENSP00000349334
PCED1A	ENST00000474714.5	c.136-339C>T		intron_variant		3		ENSP00000474824
PCED1A	ENST00000487501.2	n.307C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/4	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000150 AC: 2 AN: 1332358 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000154 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 649522

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000191

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 29, 2021

The c.1108C>T (p.P370S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the PCED1A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1108, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 370 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.068
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.29	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.65
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.73
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.011	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.99
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.29	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.59	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0054	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.056	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.11	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.0040
Sift	Benign	0.36	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.18	T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B
Vest4		0.10
MutPred		0.23		Gain of glycosylation at P370 (P = 0.0783);.;
MVP		0.13
MPC		0.40
ClinPred		0.060	T
GERP RS		-0.48
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.023
gMVP		0.23

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr20-2816694;