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GeneBe

20-2860506-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_022575.4(VPS16):​c.427G>A​(p.Gly143Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VPS16
NM_022575.4 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
VPS16 (HGNC:14584): (VPS16 core subunit of CORVET and HOPS complexes) Vesicle mediated protein sorting plays an important role in segregation of intracellular molecules into distinct organelles. Genetic studies in yeast have identified more than 40 vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) genes involved in vesicle transport to vacuoles. This gene encodes the human homolog of yeast class C Vps16 protein. The mammalian class C Vps proteins are predominantly associated with late endosomes/lysosomes, and like their yeast counterparts, may mediate vesicle trafficking steps in the endosome/lysosome pathway. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.928

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VPS16NM_022575.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.427G>A p.Gly143Arg missense_variant 5/24 ENST00000380445.8
VPS16NM_080413.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.427G>A p.Gly143Arg missense_variant 5/20

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VPS16ENST00000380445.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.427G>A p.Gly143Arg missense_variant 5/241 NM_022575.4 P1Q9H269-1
VPS16ENST00000380469.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.427G>A p.Gly143Arg missense_variant 5/202 Q9H269-2
VPS16ENST00000453689.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.73G>A p.Gly25Arg missense_variant 3/103
VPS16ENST00000417508.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.73G>A p.Gly25Arg missense_variant 3/95

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

VPS16-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 23, 2024The VPS16 c.427G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly143Arg. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature in association with VPS16-related dystonia. This variant was reported with de novo occurrence in an individual with an undefined developmental disorder (Turner et al 2019. PubMed ID: 31785789, supplemental table 2). However, it is also reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD, calling the significance of the de novo occurrence in Turner et al. into question. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2021The c.427G>A (p.G143R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the VPS16 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 427, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 143 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.94
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);.;.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758714420; hg19: chr20-2841152; API