20-3046118-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_030811.4(MRPS26):​c.50G>A​(p.Arg17Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000373 in 1,577,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS26
NM_030811.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.984
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS26 (HGNC:14045): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S26) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein. This gene lies adjacent to and downstream of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone precursor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04752493).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPS26NM_030811.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>A p.Arg17Gln missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000380325.4 NP_110438.1
MRPS26XM_047440390.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>A p.Arg17Gln missense_variant 1/4 XP_047296346.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPS26ENST00000380325.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>A p.Arg17Gln missense_variant 1/41 NM_030811.4 ENSP00000369682 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
31
AN:
196260
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
109050
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000952
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000394
AC:
562
AN:
1425260
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000367
AC XY:
260
AN XY:
707758
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000918
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000389
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000135
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000244
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000853
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 25, 2023The c.50G>A (p.R17Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MRPS26 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 50, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.34
N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.33
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T
Polyphen
0.84
P
Vest4
0.050
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
-0.054
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370605157; hg19: chr20-3026764; API