20-3046200-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_030811.4(MRPS26):​c.132G>A​(p.Met44Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000612 in 1,601,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS26
NM_030811.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.668
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS26 (HGNC:14045): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S26) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein. This gene lies adjacent to and downstream of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone precursor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028009504).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPS26NM_030811.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.132G>A p.Met44Ile missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000380325.4 NP_110438.1
MRPS26XM_047440390.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.132G>A p.Met44Ile missense_variant 1/4 XP_047296346.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPS26ENST00000380325.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.132G>A p.Met44Ile missense_variant 1/41 NM_030811.4 ENSP00000369682 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
7
AN:
238446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000230
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
130450
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000636
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000614
AC:
89
AN:
1449592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000513
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
721600
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000774
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000769
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2021The c.132G>A (p.M44I) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MRPS26 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 132, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 44 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N
REVEL
Benign
0.032
Sift
Benign
0.63
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T
Polyphen
0.0080
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.33
Gain of catalytic residue at P46 (P = 0.0537);
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767887940; hg19: chr20-3026846; API