20-3047855-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_030811.4(MRPS26):​c.604C>T​(p.Arg202Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000298 in 1,608,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS26
NM_030811.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0240
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS26 (HGNC:14045): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S26) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein. This gene lies adjacent to and downstream of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone precursor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0061151087).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPS26NM_030811.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.604C>T p.Arg202Cys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000380325.4 NP_110438.1
MRPS26XM_047440390.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.767C>T p.Thr256Met missense_variant 4/4 XP_047296346.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPS26ENST00000380325.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.604C>T p.Arg202Cys missense_variant 4/41 NM_030811.4 ENSP00000369682 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
33
AN:
244934
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000158
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
132894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000897
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000275
AC:
40
AN:
1456454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000290
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
724774
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000303
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000810
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000499
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 08, 2022The c.604C>T (p.R202C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MRPS26 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 604, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 202 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0061
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0061
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D
Polyphen
0.014
B
Vest4
0.065
MutPred
0.27
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 6e-04);
MVP
0.072
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
-0.56
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778955627; hg19: chr20-3028501; COSMIC: COSV99848614; COSMIC: COSV99848614; API