Genetic Variant OXT:p.Gly102Asp (chr20-3072261-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000915.4(OXT):c.305G>A(p.Gly102Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000251 in 1,595,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OXT
NM_000915.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.22

Variant links:

Genes affected

OXT (HGNC:8528): (oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide) This gene encodes a precursor protein that is processed to produce oxytocin and neurophysin I. Oxytocin is a posterior pituitary hormone which is synthesized as an inactive precursor in the hypothalamus along with its carrier protein neurophysin I. Together with neurophysin, it is packaged into neurosecretory vesicles and transported axonally to the nerve endings in the neurohypophysis, where it is either stored or secreted into the bloodstream. The precursor seems to be activated while it is being transported along the axon to the posterior pituitary. This hormone contracts smooth muscle during parturition and lactation. It is also involved in cognition, tolerance, adaptation and complex sexual and maternal behaviour, as well as in the regulation of water excretion and cardiovascular functions. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

OXT links:

LOC101929098 (HGNC:):

LOC101929098 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OXT	NM_000915.4 link	c.305G>A	p.Gly102Asp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000217386.2	NP_000906.1	P01178X5D7M6
LOC101929098	XR_430278.4 link	n.39C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OXT	ENST00000217386.2 link	c.305G>A	p.Gly102Asp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_000915.4	ENSP00000217386.2		P01178

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000338

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000181

AC:

AN:

220714

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

123154

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000232

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000100

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000180

AC:

AN:

1443412

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000153

AC XY:

AN XY:

718078

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000631

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000251

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000167

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000338

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000214

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000128

ExAC

AF:

0.0000170

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 19, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.305G>A (p.G102D) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the OXT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 305, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 102 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.42

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.99

Eigen

Benign

0.11

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.095

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.78

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.2

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.5

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.83

Sift

Benign

0.040

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.029

Polyphen

0.10

Vest4

0.64

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.98

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

3.4

Varity_R

0.74

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over