20-3082707-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000490.5(AVP):​c.418G>A​(p.Gly140Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000024 in 1,290,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AVP
NM_000490.5 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0700
Variant links:
Genes affected
AVP (HGNC:894): (arginine vasopressin) This gene encodes a member of the vasopressin/oxytocin family and preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the neuropeptide hormone arginine vasopressin, and two other peptides, neurophysin 2 and copeptin. Arginine vasopressin is a posterior pituitary hormone that is synthesized in the supraoptic nucleus and paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus. Along with its carrier protein, neurophysin 2, it is packaged into neurosecretory vesicles and transported axonally to the nerve endings in the neurohypophysis where it is either stored or secreted into the bloodstream. The precursor is thought to be activated while it is being transported along the axon to the posterior pituitary. Arginine vasopressin acts as a growth factor by enhancing pH regulation through acid-base transport systems. It has a direct antidiuretic action on the kidney, and also causes vasoconstriction of the peripheral vessels. This hormone can contract smooth muscle during parturition and lactation. It is also involved in cognition, tolerance, adaptation and complex sexual and maternal behaviour, as well as in the regulation of water excretion and cardiovascular functions. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus (ADNDI). This gene is present in a gene cluster with the related gene oxytocin on chromosome 20. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2309947).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AVPNM_000490.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.418G>A p.Gly140Arg missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000380293.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AVPENST00000380293.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.418G>A p.Gly140Arg missense_variant 3/31 NM_000490.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
27
AN:
1138732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000237
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
548778
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000219
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2023The c.418G>A (p.G140R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the AVP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 418, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 140 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.067
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.039
B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.41
Gain of helix (P = 0.0034);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.073
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1000504167; hg19: chr20-3063353; API