20-32800200-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_006892.4(DNMT3B):c.1807G>A(p.Ala603Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DNMT3B
NM_006892.4 missense
NM_006892.4 missense
Scores
10
8
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.96
Genes affected
DNMT3B (HGNC:2979): (DNA methyltransferase 3 beta) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase which is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes primarily to the nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. Mutations in this gene cause the immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. The full length sequences of variants 4 and 5 have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain SAM-dependent MTase C5-type (size 278) in uniprot entity DNM3B_HUMAN there are 27 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_006892.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DNMT3B. . Gene score misZ 1.5 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3234 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome, immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
PP5
Variant 20-32800200-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-32800200-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6740.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr20-32800200-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DNMT3B | NM_006892.4 | c.1807G>A | p.Ala603Thr | missense_variant | 17/23 | ENST00000328111.6 | NP_008823.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DNMT3B | ENST00000328111.6 | c.1807G>A | p.Ala603Thr | missense_variant | 17/23 | 1 | NM_006892.4 | ENSP00000328547 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251496Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135922
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000752 AC: 11AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727248
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Oct 29, 1999 | - - |
Centromeric instability of chromosomes 1,9 and 16 and immunodeficiency Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Mar 18, 2023 | This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 603 of the DNMT3B protein (p.Ala603Thr). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects DNMT3B function (PMID: 15580563, 16501171). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DNMT3B protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6740). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with immunodeficiency, centromeric instability, and facial anomalies syndrome (PMID: 10588719, 28713390; Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (rs121908943, gnomAD 0.003%). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at